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How to manage candidates: a practical guide for recruiters

Managing candidates well is mostly a matter of method. These are the seven steps I use, valid with any tool, from a spreadsheet to a CRM.

Updated October 2026

What good candidate management really means

Managing candidates is not about hoarding CVs. It means knowing at any moment who you contacted, where they are, what you agreed and when to follow up. If any of those four answers is missing, sooner or later you lose a good person.

1. One place for all the data

The first mistake is scattering: CVs in email, notes in a notebook, numbers in your phone, one spreadsheet per client. Pick a single source of truth (a well-built sheet or a software) and move everything there. For each person you need at least: contacts, target role, source, stage, last contact, next follow-up, privacy consent, notes and CV.

2. Clear, consistent stages

Define a few stages (for example new, contacted, interview, submitted to client, offer, hired, rejected) and use them the same way every time. You can then count candidates at each step and see where work gets stuck. A full example is in the recruiting pipeline stages guide.

3. Every candidate gets a follow-up date

This rule changes results more than any other. At the end of each contact write when you will talk again and why. Every morning open the list of overdue or due-today follow-ups and start there. Candidates are rarely lost because they lose interest; they are lost because nobody calls back.

4. Write notes you can reread months later

A good note holds facts, not impressions: current and desired salary, notice period, reason for moving, constraints (location, hybrid), other processes in progress. Six months later, for a new role, it saves you the discovery call.

5. Tags and skills to find people again

A database is only useful if you can query it. Record main skills, seniority and languages consistently (always "Java", not sometimes "java" and sometimes "Java programming"). When a client request arrives you should be able to filter compatible profiles in two minutes before searching elsewhere.

6. Respect privacy from day one

Under GDPR you must be able to show you have consent to keep the data and not keep it longer than needed. Record the date and source of consent, contact people before it expires and delete on request. For specific cases, consult a professional.

7. Measure just a few things

Three numbers are enough: candidates per stage, which source brings the best people, and time from first contact to interview. If you don't measure them, you don't know where to focus.

Excel or dedicated software?

With a few dozen candidates a well-built sheet works fine: the guide on managing candidates with Excel includes a free template. When profiles grow, you forget follow-ups or need to attach and find CVs, a dedicated tool pays off. JobDesk CRM is built for that: a customisable pipeline with Kanban view, follow-ups with Windows notifications, Excel import and export, and privacy consent with reminders. It runs offline, with data on your own PC.

Also read: LinkedIn messages for recruiters: 6 ready-to-copy templates.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the best way to manage candidates?

Keep one source of data, use clear and consistent stages, give every person a follow-up date and write factual notes. The tool (Excel or software) matters less than the method.

How long can I keep candidate data?

Only as long as needed for the purpose you have consent for. Record the consent date, contact people before it expires and delete on request. For specific cases ask a professional.

How do I avoid losing interesting candidates?

Always set a next follow-up and check overdue follow-ups every day. Software with notifications helps, but a sheet that highlights overdue dates also works.

Do I need software or is Excel enough?

Excel is enough while you have a few dozen candidates. With larger volumes, several clients or many CVs, a dedicated tool is better.